Thursday, December 8, 2011

SQL example for updating children records from a parent record

I just ran into this again, and I know I have had to do this several times before but it gets old having to look up such an activity that I may only do twice a year.

The scenario... There are four records:
ID=123, ParentID=null, Name="Bob"


ID=1000, ParentID=123, Name="Bob"
ID=1001, ParentID=123, Name="Bob"
ID=1002, ParentID=123, Name="Bob"

The requirement is to update Name="Joe" where ID=123, and then cascade the changes to the children records.  This could be done easily w/ the same proc that updates the parent, however in my situation that proc is being shared, so my solution is to make a new query that fetches the right info w/ a join and then updates:

UPDATE children
SET
Field1 = parent.Field1,
Field2 = parent.Field2,
Field3 = parent.Field3
from ExampleTable children
inner join ExampleTable parent on parent.ID = children.ParentID
WHERE children.ParentID = @ParentID

Monday, October 3, 2011

Clear the "must change password" checkbox for new SQL users.

It's very annoying to create a new SQL user and forget to clear the "User must change password at next login" checkbox.

This will result in an error message:
Login failed for user 'login_name'.  Reason: The password of the account must be changed.

If you try to clear the message, you get:
The CHECK_POLICY and CHECK_EXPIRATION options cannot be turned OFF when MUST_CHANGE is ON. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 15128)

One solution is to delete the user and create again, and clear the checkbox.  Another solution I found on Experts Exchange:
ALTER LOGIN UserLogin WITH PASSWORD = 'NewPassword' UNLOCK

Then you can uncheck 'Enforce password policy' and 'Enforce password expiration' or just run the following two sql commands:

ALTER LOGIN UserLogin WITH CHECK_EXPIRATION = OFF

ALTER LOGIN UserLogin WITH CHECK_POLICY = OFF


http://www.experts-exchange.com/Microsoft/Development/MS-SQL-Server/Q_23063893.html

Monday, September 12, 2011

Word 2007 document with comments is crashing

My coworker had a document that had around 30 comments and when she'd click on the comment to delete it, Word 2007 would crash.  She mentioned that the comment targets somehow were erased and the comments were orphaned but still in the document.

Word has a recovery mode that did not work.  I tried copy/pasting to a new document which did not work.  Even tried using a VBA macro to delete a comment, then altered it to select and delete these other comments.  That didn't work either.

I know Word 2007 uses the new .docx format, which is really just a zip file container.  So I unzipped the .docx file, dug around in the supporting XML files, and found two files.  There is a document.xml and a comments.xml and inside the comments.xml file is an ID in each node that the document.xml file references.  Pretty simple layout.

In the document.xml file, I searched for "w:comment" and found hits on nodes named
<w:commentRangeStart w:id="3" />
<w:commentRangeEnd w:id="3"/>
<w:commentReference w:id="3"/>

Those nodes match the comments.xml document that has
<w:comment w:id="3">

Furthermore, while searching through the document.xml file, the IDs for problematic comments just happened to have

<w:commentReference w:id="3"/>
but not

<w:commentRangeStart w:id="3" />
<w:commentRangeEnd w:id="3"/>

So... Remove the broken references in document.xml and now there are fully orphaned items in comments.xml so remove those nodes as well.  Save all docs, then rezip the folder and rename to .docx

The doc opens fine, and Word 2007 no longer crashes :)  Woohoo.

Thursday, September 1, 2011

Ensure deploys are not in debug mode



The <deployment retail=”true”/> Switch in Machine.config

If you are a server administrator and want to ensure that no one accidentally deploys an ASP.NET application in production with the <compilation debug=”true”/> switch enabled within the application’s web.config file, one trick you can use with ASP.NET V2.0 is to take advantage of the <deployment> section within your machine.config file.

Specifically, by setting this within your machine.config file:

<configuration>
    <system.web>
          <deployment retail=”true”/>
    </system.web>
</configuration>

You will disable the <compilation debug=”true”/> switch, disable the ability to output trace output in a page, and turn off the ability to show detailed error messages remotely.  Note that these last two items are security best practices you really want to follow (otherwise hackers can learn a lot more about the internals of your application than you should show them).

Setting this switch to true is probably a best practice that any company with formal production servers should follow to ensure that an application always runs with the best possible performance and no security information leakages.  There isn’t a ton of documentation on this switch – but you can learn a little more about it here.

Tuesday, August 30, 2011

WebResource.axd returns 404 and then starts working after a while on it's own


Original question that I posted:

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6902650/webresource-axd-wont-update

http://forums.asp.net/t/1711550.aspx/1?WebResource+axd+returns+404+and+then+starts+working+after+a+while+on+it+s+own
We have a library of common controls, and I'm attempting to steer towards using embedded resources in it for images, JS, and CSS. It seems that upon each deploy to TEST/PROD, there is a window of time where WebResource.axd is returning a 404. After that window of time expires, suddenly the page starts serving out content properly. On my local DEV machine it seems that there are times when I can compile and reload a page that is using embedded resources, and it immediately shows a difference. Other times it responds like there is a cache waiting to expire.
Things I've tried:
- browsing from different machines to rule out local caching
- iisreset
- net stop w3svc
- delete temp files from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\Temporary ASP.NET Files and C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Temporary ASP.NET Files
- killing the inetinfo.exe process
- killing the w3wp.exe process
- disabling IIS Output Caching
- copying the URL and adding in an extra false querystring parameter to mimic a new page request
- pressing Ctrl-F5 :)
It seems rebooting fixes the issue.
My google kung-fu has diluted results filled with everyone's answer to check the namespace. I am confident the namespace is correct. After a while the resource will start serving out properly and the correct version. And if it DOES serve at some point, it seems logical to me that the namespace must be correct.
Any ideas? What other information can I provide?
Thanks,
James
Michigan, USA
OK, WOW... FINALLY stumbled a solution.  Ready? This is going to be a long one :)

While trying to get more information, I load Fiddler and I'm looking at the headers... when I come across
this standard .NET error (edited):
<html>
    <head>
        <title>The resource cannot be found.</title>
[snip]
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="white">
            <span><H1>Server Error in '/' Application.<hr width=100% size=1 color=silver></H1>
            <h2> <i>The resource cannot be found.</i> </h2></span>
[snip]
            <b>Version Information:</b>&nbsp;Microsoft .NET Framework Version:4.0.30319; ASP.NET Version:4.0.30319.1
            </font>
    </body>
</html>
<!--
[HttpException]: This is an invalid webresource request.
   at System.Web.Handlers.AssemblyResourceLoader.System.Web.IHttpHandler.ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
   at System.Web.HttpApplication.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute()
   at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously)
-->
<!--
This error page might contain sensitive information because ASP.NET is configured to show verbose error messages
using &lt;customErrors mode="Off"/&gt;. Consider using &lt;customErrors mode="On"/&gt; or &lt;customErrors
mode="RemoteOnly"/&gt; in production environments.-->
WHOA... there's a commented stack trace that is buried in the page?!?!  After a quick Google search and I come across a link to http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1096793/system-web-httpexception-this-is-an-invalid-script-resource-request and on that page I stumble across this comment by Rob Levine (http://stackoverflow.com/users/134754/rob-levine):
Believe it or not, if your dlls have embedded resources in them, and they are dated in the future this will happen (if you ever compile dlls in the UK and then immediately deploy them to US web servers you'll be well aware of this issue!). I can't remember the event log error this shows, but would know if I saw it - and it is not immediately obvious.
That is exactly the situation... I compile in Eastern Time, then deploy to Rackspace in Central Time.  After about an hour the resources begin to load again... it makes sense... the time stamps catch up!

Sunday, July 17, 2011

The page has one or more asp:Content controls that do not correspond with asp:ContentPlaceHolder controls in the Master Page.

I kept getting this error in the design view:
The page has one or more <asp:Content> controls that do not correspond with <asp:ContentPlaceHolder> controls in the Master Page.
A few Google searches, this is what I found to work for me:
Setting
<title></title>
instead of
<title />
solved the problem.
http://forums.asp.net/t/1302708.aspx

Friday, July 1, 2011

Skype in the Windows 7 taskbar

Try searching Google to see how to get rid of the Skype icon off the taskbar.  There are mostly results that instruct changing the shortcut's Compatibility mode to SP2.  That sounds clever but Skype itself directly supports this.

Open Skype...
Click Tools in the menu bar...
Click the Options menu item...
a new window will open, click the Advanced button on the bottom left of the new window...

Skype should have a checkbox entry that says
"Keep Skype in the taskbar while I'm signed in."